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Buchu (Agathosma betulina)

Synonyms/Common Names/Related Substances:

  • Agathosma betulina, Agathosma crenulata, Agathosma serratifolia, Barosma betulina, barosma camphor, Barosma crenulata, Barosma serratifolia, barosmae folium, boegoe (Afrikaans), boochoo, bookoo, bucco, buchu brandy, buchu camphor, bucku, diosma, diosmin, hesperidin, ibuchu (Xhosa), long buchu, oil of buchu, oval buchu, ovate buchu, round buchu, round-leaf buchu, Rutaceae (family), short buchu, shortbroad buchu, true buchu.
  • Note: This monograph does not include Indian buchu (Myrtus communi) which is an unrelated plant.

Clinical Bottom Line/Effectiveness

Brief Background:

  • The original use of buchu by the native peoples of southern Africa is unclear because buchu is a general term for aromatic plants.
  • Buchu (Agathosma betulina) has frequently been used to treat cystitis, prostate and kidney problems, and as a diuretic.
  • Buchu contains both diosmin and hesperidin, which indicates it may have anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and vasoprotective actions (1).
  • Note: Buchu's original genus was Barosma, which was changed to Agathosma.

Dosing/Toxicology

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Precautions/Contraindications

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Interactions

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Mechanism of Action

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History

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Evidence Table

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Evidence Discussion

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Products Studied

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Author Information

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References

Natural Standard developed the above evidence-based information based on a thorough systematic review of the available scientific articles. For comprehensive information about alternative and complementary therapies on the professional level, go to www.naturalstandard.com. Selected references are listed below.

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The information in this monograph is intended for informational purposes only, and is meant to help users better understand health concerns. Information is based on review of scientific research data, historical practice patterns, and clinical experience. This information should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Users should consult with a qualified healthcare provider for specific questions regarding therapies, diagnosis and/or health conditions, prior to making therapeutic decisions.